.observatory-hero{padding-bottom:95px}
.observatory-hero h1{max-width:930px}
.observatory-hero p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:770px}
.observatory-hero-links{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:22px;margin-top:30px}
.gse-national{position:relative;overflow:hidden;background:radial-gradient(circle at 83% 28%,#124a7b 0%,#092c56 26%,#071e3b 67%);color:#fff}
.gse-national:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;pointer-events:none;opacity:.17;background-image:linear-gradient(#77c9df 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,#77c9df 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:52px 52px;mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,transparent 35%,#000)}
.national-layout,.national-next{position:relative;z-index:1}
.national-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.25fr .75fr;gap:65px;align-items:center}
.national-copy .eyebrow{color:#8beaf5}
.national-copy h2{max-width:750px;margin-bottom:24px;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(2.25rem,3.8vw,4.1rem)}
.national-copy p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:720px;color:#d1e8f3;font-size:19px;line-height:1.65}
.national-copy .inline-link{color:#8beaf5;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.national-notes{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;margin-top:28px}
.national-notes span{padding:10px 14px;border:1px solid rgba(130,218,237,.28);border-radius:100px;background:rgba(4,33,68,.52);color:#cdebf4;font-size:16px;line-height:1.3}
.national-stat{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;min-height:350px;padding:36px 42px;border:1px solid rgba(127,225,242,.5);border-radius:22px;background:linear-gradient(145deg,rgba(34,137,184,.25),rgba(3,25,52,.8));box-shadow:0 25px 75px rgba(1,13,35,.26),inset 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,.12)}
.national-stat>span{color:#94eff4;font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.14em}
.national-stat strong{margin:13px 0 7px;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(5.6rem,10vw,9.5rem);line-height:1;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.08em;text-shadow:0 0 32px rgba(76,221,240,.34)}
.national-stat p{margin:0;color:#e7faff;font-size:22px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.25}
.national-stat small{margin-top:27px;color:#afd6e5;font-size:16px}
.national-next{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:18px;margin-top:48px;padding-top:22px;border-top:1px solid rgba(145,211,232,.25);color:#aecedd;font-size:17px}
.national-next a{color:#9cf2f7;font-weight:800;text-decoration:none}
.national-next a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.gse-data{background:#eef7fb}
.gse-data .observatory-heading p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:770px}
.gse-source-badge{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;justify-content:center;min-height:152px;padding:22px 27px;background:var(--navy);border-radius:8px;color:#dcf7fc}
.gse-source-badge span{font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.1em;color:#8de8f3}
.gse-source-badge strong{font-size:43px;line-height:1;color:#fff}
.gse-source-badge small{font-size:16px}
.gse-kpis{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:16px}
.gse-kpis>div{min-height:158px;padding:25px 27px;border:1px solid #d0e3ec;background:#fff}
.gse-kpis span{display:block;min-height:50px;color:#526a81;font-size:17px;line-height:1.35}
.gse-kpis strong{display:block;color:var(--blue);font-size:clamp(2.5rem,4.4vw,4.2rem);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:-.05em}
.gse-filter{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:14px;margin-top:20px}
.gse-filter label{color:#536a7e;font-size:16px;font-weight:700}
.gse-filter select{max-width:230px;min-width:155px;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #b8d5e2;border-radius:7px;background:#f7fcfe;color:var(--navy);font:inherit;font-size:16px}
.gse-map{background:#eef7fb;padding-top:0}
.gse-map-card{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:35px;padding:42px 48px;background:linear-gradient(120deg,#071e3b,#103d67);color:#e2f5fb;border-radius:8px}
.gse-map-card h2{margin:8px 0 14px;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(1.9rem,3vw,2.8rem)}
.gse-map-card p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:780px;margin:0 0 15px;color:#d5e9f4;font-size:18px}
.gse-map-card span{color:#9bc3d8;font-size:16px}
.gse-map-card .button{flex:none}
.regional-source-note{background:#fff}
.regional-source-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.4fr .6fr;gap:70px;align-items:center}
.regional-source-layout h2{max-width:800px;margin-bottom:22px}
.regional-source-layout p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:800px;color:var(--muted);font-size:18px;line-height:1.62}
.regional-source-layout p strong{color:var(--navy)}
.regional-source-card{padding:30px;border:1px solid #cce5ee;border-left:5px solid var(--cyan);background:#f0f9fc}
.regional-source-card span{display:block;color:var(--blue);font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.11em}
.regional-source-card strong{display:block;margin-top:16px;color:var(--navy);font-size:23px;line-height:1.2}
.regional-source-card p{margin:13px 0 22px;font-size:17px!important;line-height:1.5!important}
.regional-source-card a{color:var(--blue);font-size:17px;font-weight:800}
.regional-source-card a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.observatory-heading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.5fr .7fr;gap:50px;align-items:end;margin-bottom:35px}
.observatory-heading h2{margin-bottom:16px}
.observatory-heading p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:700px;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:0}
.observatory-content{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.8fr 1.2fr;gap:28px;margin-top:28px}
.observatory-chart,.observatory-list{border:1px solid var(--line);background:#fff;padding:28px}
.observatory-block-head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.observatory-block-head h3{margin:0;font-size:24px}
.observatory-block-head span{color:#60758b;font-size:16px}
.province-chart{padding-top:16px}
.province-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:45px 1fr 27px;align-items:center;gap:12px;margin:19px 0}
.province-label{color:var(--navy);font-weight:800}
.province-track{height:14px;border-radius:20px;background:#eaf2f7;overflow:hidden}
.province-bar{display:block;height:100%;border-radius:20px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--blue),var(--cyan))}
.province-value{color:var(--blue);text-align:right}
.province-row-empty .province-label,.province-row-empty .province-value{color:#7b8b9b}
.province-row-empty .province-track{background:#f2f5f7}
.province-note{margin:22px 0 0;padding-top:17px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:#526b80;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}
.cer-list{max-height:440px;overflow:auto}
.cer-item{padding:18px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.cer-item:last-child{border-bottom:0}
.cer-location{color:var(--blue);font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase}
.cer-item h4{margin:6px 0;color:var(--navy);font-size:19px;line-height:1.32}
.cer-item p{margin:0;color:#546b80;font-size:17px}
.observatory-context{background:var(--ice)}
.observatory-source-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:17px}
.observatory-source-grid article{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:29px;background:#fff;border:1px solid var(--line)}
.observatory-source-grid span{color:var(--blue);font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.1em}
.observatory-source-grid h3{margin:28px 0 12px;font-size:24px}
.observatory-source-grid p{color:var(--muted);font-size:17px}
.observatory-source-grid a{margin-top:auto;padding-top:16px;color:var(--blue);font-size:17px;font-weight:800}
.observatory-source-grid a:hover{text-decoration:underline}
.observatory-next{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.45fr 1fr;gap:34px;align-items:start;margin-top:26px;padding:25px 30px;background:var(--navy);color:#d3e8f4}
.observatory-next strong{color:#8beaf5;font-size:21px;line-height:1.25}
.observatory-next p{margin:0}
.blog-observatory-link,.home-data-link{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;margin-top:35px;padding:30px;background:#eaf7fb;border:1px solid #cde5ee}
.blog-observatory-link span{font-size:16px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--blue)}
.blog-observatory-link h2{font-size:31px;margin:8px 0}
.blog-observatory-link p,.home-data-link p:not(.eyebrow){margin:0;color:var(--muted)}
.home-data-link{margin-top:28px}
.home-data-link .eyebrow{margin-bottom:10px}
.home-data-link h3{font-size:25px;margin:0 0 9px}
.home-data-link .text-link{flex:none}
@media(max-width:950px){.national-layout,.observatory-heading,.observatory-content,.regional-source-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.national-layout{gap:28px}.regional-source-layout{gap:28px}.observatory-source-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.observatory-next{grid-template-columns:1fr}.gse-map-card{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}}
@media(max-width:760px){.observatory-hero{padding-bottom:75px}.observatory-hero-links,.blog-observatory-link,.home-data-link,.national-next{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.national-stat{min-height:260px;padding:28px}.national-stat strong{font-size:clamp(5.5rem,22vw,8rem)}.national-copy p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:18px}.national-notes{display:block}.national-notes span{display:block;margin-top:9px}.observatory-chart,.observatory-list{padding:19px}.observatory-block-head{display:block}.observatory-block-head span{display:block;margin-top:3px}.gse-kpis{grid-template-columns:1fr}.gse-kpis>div{min-height:auto}.gse-kpis span{min-height:0;margin-bottom:12px}.gse-filter{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column}.gse-filter select{width:100%;max-width:none}.gse-map-card{padding:27px 24px}.regional-source-card{padding:24px}}

/* Interactive regional explorer */
.region-explorer{background:#edf7fb}
.map-heading{align-items:end}
.map-heading p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:620px}
.explorer-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.08fr) minmax(300px,.72fr);gap:24px;align-items:stretch}
.italy-map-card{position:relative;overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;padding:24px 24px 22px;border:1px solid #174d73;border-radius:12px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 55% 35%,#114e75 0,#092c50 43%,#061d39 100%);color:#d4ecf5}
.italy-map-card:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;pointer-events:none;opacity:.16;background-image:linear-gradient(#80d5e7 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,#80d5e7 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:48px 48px}
.italy-map{position:relative;z-index:1;display:block;width:min(100%,560px);height:auto;max-height:660px;filter:drop-shadow(0 16px 24px rgba(0,8,28,.28))}
.italy-map .region-shape{cursor:pointer;outline:none}
.italy-map .region-shape path{fill:#367da4;stroke:#c7e6ef;stroke-width:1.5;stroke-linejoin:round;transition:fill .24s ease,stroke .24s ease,filter .24s ease}
.italy-map .region-shape[data-level="1"] path{fill:#2b6d95}
.italy-map .region-shape[data-level="2"] path{fill:#318daf}
.italy-map .region-shape[data-level="3"] path{fill:#28a9c5}
.italy-map .region-shape[data-level="4"] path{fill:#39c4d5}
.italy-map .region-shape[data-level="5"] path{fill:#80e4e5}
.italy-map .region-shape:hover path,.italy-map .region-shape:focus-visible path{fill:#ddfff7;stroke:#fff;stroke-width:3;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 13px rgba(159,255,245,.55))}
.italy-map .region-shape.is-active path{fill:#d9fff6;stroke:#fff;stroke-width:3;filter:drop-shadow(0 0 15px rgba(104,245,234,.6))}
.map-legend{position:relative;z-index:1;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;margin-top:3px;color:#d1eaf3;font-size:15px}
.legend-step{display:inline-block;width:25px;height:11px;border-radius:3px}
.legend-step.level-1{background:#2b6d95}.legend-step.level-2{background:#318daf}.legend-step.level-3{background:#28a9c5}.legend-step.level-4{background:#39c4d5}.legend-step.level-5{background:#80e4e5}
.map-attribution{position:relative;z-index:1;margin:17px 0 0;color:#a8cadb;font-size:14px;text-align:center;line-height:1.45}
.map-attribution a{color:#a8f2f2;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.map-aside{display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:39px 37px;border:1px solid #c7dfe9;border-radius:12px;background:#fff}
.map-aside-kicker{color:var(--blue);font-size:15px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.13em}
.map-aside-icon{display:grid;place-items:center;width:72px;height:72px;margin:38px 0 25px;border:1px solid #b4dce7;border-radius:50%;background:#e8f9fb;color:var(--blue);font-size:42px;line-height:1}
.map-aside h3{max-width:360px;margin:0 0 15px;color:var(--navy);font-size:clamp(1.8rem,2.7vw,2.6rem);line-height:1.17}
.map-aside p{color:var(--muted);font-size:18px;line-height:1.55}
.map-aside label{margin:26px 0 9px;color:var(--navy);font-weight:800;font-size:17px}
.map-aside select{width:100%;padding:15px 17px;border:1px solid #9ccbdc;border-radius:7px;background:#f5fcfe;color:var(--navy);font:inherit;font-size:17px}
.map-aside-highlight{display:flex;flex-direction:column;margin-top:37px;padding:23px;border-left:4px solid var(--cyan);background:#edf8fb}
.map-aside-highlight span{color:var(--blue);font-size:14px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.08em}
.map-aside-highlight strong{margin:9px 0 4px;color:var(--navy);font-size:25px}
.map-aside-highlight small{color:#547087;font-size:16px}
.map-aside .map-aside-note{margin:auto 0 0;padding-top:30px;color:#3c657b;font-size:16px}
.region-panel{margin-top:31px;padding:34px 36px 42px;border:1px solid #c5e0eb;border-top:5px solid var(--cyan);border-radius:7px;background:#f5fbfd;scroll-margin-top:100px}
.region-panel-top{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;margin-bottom:34px;color:var(--blue);font-size:15px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:.1em}
.region-panel-top button{padding:10px 14px;border:1px solid #b5d6e1;border-radius:7px;background:#fff;color:var(--blue);font:inherit;font-size:15px;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:0;cursor:pointer}
.region-panel-top button:hover{background:#e5f5f9}
.region-panel-top button span{margin-left:8px;font-size:20px;line-height:0}
.region-panel .observatory-heading{margin-bottom:30px}
.region-panel .observatory-heading h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,3.5vw,3.5rem)}
.region-panel .observatory-heading p:not(.eyebrow){max-width:840px}
.region-panel .province-chart{max-height:440px;overflow:auto;padding-right:4px}
.region-panel .province-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(100px,145px) minmax(60px,1fr) 36px;gap:10px;margin:15px 0}
.region-panel .province-label{font-size:15px;line-height:1.25;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.region-panel .province-value{font-size:16px}
.region-panel .cer-list{max-height:460px}
.region-panel-footnote{margin:24px 0 0;color:#536d80;font-size:16px;line-height:1.6}
@media(max-width:1050px){.explorer-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.map-aside{padding:27px}.map-aside-icon{display:none}.map-aside h3{max-width:none;margin-top:18px}.map-aside-highlight{margin-top:22px}.map-aside .map-aside-note{padding-top:18px}}
@media(max-width:760px){.italy-map-card{padding:14px 8px 18px}.italy-map{max-height:530px}.map-legend{font-size:13px}.legend-step{width:18px}.map-attribution{padding:0 10px;font-size:12px}.map-aside{padding:24px}.region-panel{padding:24px 16px 28px}.region-panel-top{align-items:flex-start}.region-panel .province-row{grid-template-columns:minmax(80px,120px) minmax(35px,1fr) 30px}.region-panel .province-label{font-size:14px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.italy-map .region-shape path{transition:none}}